Khalina T.M., Kornev S.M.

Energy-efficient electrotechnologies in AIC

Development strategy of the Russian Federation agro-industrial complex (AIC) is determined by State program for development of agriculture and regulation of agricultural commodity markets. Tasks and objectives, directions of AIC growth making provisions for integrated development of all economic sectors have been set out on its basis. Thus, securing gross domestic product growth rate above worldwide average considers achievement of index of agricultural output in the year 2030 in scope of 114.6% relative to level of the year 2020 and achievement of index of food production in the year 2030 in scope of 114.7% relative to level of the year 2020. For the achievement of the pre-determined goals special projects and programs have been developed, including “Development of economic sectors and technology modernization of agro-industrial complex”, “Federal scientific and technological agricultural development program for the years 2014-2030”, Concept of development of agricultural science and scientific support of the Russian Federation agro-industrial complex for the period up to the year 2025, Concept of agricultural sector power supply up to the year 2035. Scientific support for formation and introduction of breakthrough solutions focused on solving the most important tasks on AIC development has been conducted by research institutes of Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations of the Russian Federation (All-Russian Research Institute of Rural Electrification, All-Russian Research Institute of Livestock Production Engineering, Siberian Research Institute of Agriculture Motorization, etc.) under the guidance of the Russian Academy of Sciences Agricultural Science Branch. Technical and technological modernization with the use of modern energy-efficient electrotechnologies in arable farming, livestock farming, fodder pro-duction and agro-processing has been recognized as currently important and prospective line of AIC sectors development. The submitted article meets the challenge of operating objectives solution.

Keywords: ENERGY EFFICIENCY, ELECTROTECHNOLOGIES IN AIC, NANOSTRUCTURED MULTIELECTRODE COMPOSITE ELECTRIC HEATER, SELF-ADJUSTING, ELECTRIC HEATING, ELECTROTHER-MAL DISINFECTION