Spuny M.T., Tikhonova M.V., Ilyushkova E.M., Buzylev A.V., Zhigaleva Ya.S.

Dynamics greenhouse gases in the soil ecological station on RGAU-MTAU named after Timiryazev

In recent years, the main problem of greening urban areas is the development of large areas, which creates an increased load on the soil and leads to a change in the water regime of the territories, thereby potentially increasing the dynamics of greenhouse gases from the soil. To regulate this process, it is necessary to conduct environmental monitoring of greenhouse gas from soils in order to analyze the patterns of their dynamics in urban areas where waterlogging of the soil is often observed. In addition, it is necessary to plant species in such areas that can withstand prolonged moisture without losing their decorative appearance and ecological functions. For scientific research experiments, it is important to create ecological station that will allow testing for environmental research. The materials of the conducted studies can be used to refine the estimates of soil greenhouse gas in conditions characteristic of urban areas with changes in the hydrological regime of the soil.

Keywords: GREENHOUSE GAS FLOWS, EMISSION, CARBON DIOXIDE, NITROGEN OXIDE, SOIL MOISTURE, CLIMATE CHANGE