Surinsky D.O., Karnauhov K.A.

Methodology for calculating energy-saving measures in the protection of agro-industrial complex from pests

A method of representing a consumer production enterprise in the form of a technical structural system is described, which makes it possible to divide the system into transmission and working parts, the energy processes in the technical elements (equipment) of which are accompanied by losses. The division of energy in the working part into calculated consumption and losses is proposed and experimentally verified, with the transfer of this division to the energy consumed and the energy intensity of products. Thus, the use of the method gives a figure of the real value of energy efficiency. This removes the uncertainty of the traditional calculation of the energy intensity of products. It also makes it possible to carry out an energy expertise of design and technological solutions and obtain correct information about energy needs.

Keywords: TECHNICAL ELEMENT, FINITE ENERGIES, RELATIVE ENERGY INTENSITY OF THE PROCESS, TECHNICAL CONSTANCY OF POWER, SEPARATION (DIFFERENTIATION) OF ENERGY FLOWS